Sleep apnea masks are the business end of CPAP therapy. They’re the delivery mechanism for the continuous positive airway pressure (“CPAP”) the keeps the airway propped open during the night and allows an apnea sufferer to get a full night’s sleep. In some ways, apnea masks are the most important component of the therapy.

If a sleep apnea mask doesn’t fit correctly one of two things usually happens. Either the mask leaks or it becomes too uncomfortable to wear – both of which result in the therapy failing. In the first case it fails because the apnea sufferer doesn’t receive the proper air pressure and the breathing interruptions continue. In the second case the apnea sufferer gives up on the mask and just doesn’t wear it, in which case again, the breathing interruptions continue.

That’s why it’s so important to find the right mask and fit. They’re the keys to the success of the therapy. But to do that often takes some time and effort – some good old trial and error.

Sleep apnea masks come in three basic styles.
• CPAP nasal pillow masks.
• CPAP nasal masks
• CPAP full-face masks

CPAP nasal pillow masks are little more than small tubes that attach to the nostrils. The cushions at the end of each tube are the “pillows.” They’re the smallest of masks and more prone to become unattached during a night of tossing and turning.

CPAP nasal masks cover the entire nose but leave the mouth exposed. They’re a little more substantial and more powerful. They can be the right option if pillow masks are just too difficult to keep attached during the night.

CPAP full-face masks cover the entire nose and mouth. They resemble scuba masks a bit. Patients who breathe through their mouths and nose during sleep will often need this type of mask.

No matter what type of mask you think might be right for your sleep apnea, take the time to do a test drive. Most medical supply stores that sell and rent CPAP supplies will have rental masks available in different styles. You should try out more than one to see what feels the best and what works the best.

Don’t be afraid to go back to the store and switch to a different size and style multiple times either. It’s important to get it right. And if that takes multiple “test drives” so be it. The time and effort you put in at this phase of your therapy will pay dividends down the road when you’re sleeping through the night and waking up rested and ready for the day.